cobaaa

Aug 7, 2013

SOAL NEWS ITEM TEXT

READING COMPREHENSION TEST



Direction        : Read the texts and choose the best answer for each question by crossing (X) a, b, c, d or e!



Bridge breaks in Central Java, killing 5 people and injuring 29 others
A footbridge packed with tourists broke at a mountainous resort on Java Island Wednesday, killing five people and injuring 29 after they plunged into a rocky riverbed, police and tourist officials said.
The victims were evacuated to three nearby hospitals, said Surono, an employee at the Baturaden resort in Central Java province, adding that they fell more than 20 meters (yards) after one of the steel cables holding the small bridge snapped. Local police, chief Emron Putra Agung said five people were killed and 29 injured. The accident occurred as the country enjoys a weeklong holiday marking the end of the Islamic month Ramadan, when people traditionally flock to holiday sites. Baturaden, located 300 kilometers (190 miles) east of the capital Jakarta, is one of the most popular resorts on the slopes of Mount Slamet (3,428 meters, 11,246 feet), Java's second-highest peak.

1.    The text tells us about ….
A.      The evacuation of the victims.
B.       The tourist resort in Central Java.
C.       The killing of five visitors in Baturaden.
D.      The accident on the broken bridge in Baturaden.
E.        The popular tourist resort in Central Java.
2.    Some local tourist were killed and injured in Baturaden when ….
A.      They were swimming in the river.
B.       They were enjoying the view on the small bridge.
C.       They were in the riverbed.
D.      They were climbing Mount Slamet, Central Java.
E.        They were swinging on the small bridge over the Rocky River.
3.    The footbridge in Baturaden broke because ….
A.      It couldn’t afford supporting overload.
B.       It had been too old to walk on.
C.       It had not been used for long time.
D.      It lied on the slope of Mount Slamet.
E.        It was used to evacuate the victims.
4.    How many victims were in this accident?
A.      Five
B.       Twenty nine
C.       Thirty
D.      Twenty four
E.       Thirty four
5.    Which of the following statement is NOT TRUE according to the text?
A.                The broken footbridge killed five visitors.
B.                 The accident happened at the end of Ramadhan.
C.                The victims were left behind without relief.
D.                The visitors were killed because of falling into a rocky riverbed.
E.                  The bridge broke because of one of the broken steel cables.
6.     …. killing five people and injuring 29 after they plunged into a rocky riverbed.”(the first paragraph). What is the similar meaning of the words “plunged into”?
A.           fell back
B.            fell away
C.           fell down
D.           fell off
E.            fell on

The text is for no 7 to 11
Taufik Hidayat Quiting National Badminton Team
After 13 years of service, which culminated in an Olympic gold medal, Taufik Hidayat announced Friday his resignation from the national training camp in Jakarta.
“My decision to resign is final. It’s not an impulse or emotional decision. I’ve been thinking about quitting the national team since 2004, after I won at the Athens Olympics,” he said. “However, people kept on encouraging me to stay in the national team, considering my potential and my youth. Therefore I stayed until 2008.”
In 2001, Taufik threatened to quit the training camp because of Mulyo’s exclusion. Mulyo is his mentor. He only joined the national team after the head of PBSI Djoko Santoso has agreed to restore Mulyo. In 2004, Taufik made yet another threat to quit, and again backed down from it. “It’s time for younger players to take the baton. I’m giving way to them. It’s all about regeneration in Indonesian badminton,” he said
 ( By kompas.com 2008 )
7.    What is the text talk about?
A.      Taufik’s decision quit from the national badminton team
B.       Taufik’s achievement in national badminton team
C.       Taufik’s plan after quiting the national badminton team
D.      Olympic gold medal
E.        Taufik’s competiton
8.    When did he plan to quit from the national team for the first time?
A.      In 2004
B.       In 2008
C.       In 2009
D.      In 2011
E.       In 2001
9.    How many times did he plan to quit the team of national badminton…
A.       4 times
B.       5 times
C.       3 times
D.       1 time
E.        2 times
10.    How many years Taufik Hidayat played badminton with the national team ...
A.      14 years
B.       15 years
C.       7 years
D.      13 years
E.       4 years
11.    Why did Taufik want to quit from the training camp in 2001?
A.       Because he wanted to give time for younger player to take the baton
B.       Because Mulyno was excluded
C.       Because of Djoko Santoso exclusion
D.       Because of regeneration in Indonesian Badminton
E.        Because his potential and youth

Question no 12 to 17 based on the following text
WASHINGTON:  Former US presidents Bill Clinton and Goerge Bush – the current president’s father – will visit tsunami – affected countries of South and Southeast Asia later this month, White House Speaker announced Friday.
Clinton and Bush, whom President Goerge Walker Bush last month put in charge of efforts to raise private US aid for nations devastated by December’s Indian Ocean tsunamis, will lead a presidential delegation to Indonesia, Sri Langka, Thailand and the Maldives, the White House said in a statement.
They will visit region from February 19 – 21, the statement added.
Clinton and Bush regularly appear on television advertisements requesting donations for the hundreds of thousands made homeless by the earthquake – triggered tsunamis.
(from the Jakarta Post, Saturday Feb, 5, 2005)
12.    The text talked us about …
A.      The tsunami victim
B.       The tsunami areas
C.      The visit of Cliton and Bush in tsunami area
D.      The donations for tsunami victims
E.        The president of US
13.    How long would they visit the region?
A.      Two days
B.       Three days
C.       Two weeks
D.      Twelve days
E.        A week
14.    What countries will they visit?
A.       Indonesia, Sri Langka, Thailand, Maldives, and White House
B.       Indonesia, Sri Langka,  Maldives, and White House
C.       Indonesia, Thailand, Maldives, and the White House
D.       Indonesia, Sri Langka, Thailand, and the Maldives
E.        Indonesia, Sri Langka, Thailand, and White House
15.    What was announced by white house speaker on Friday?
A.      The ex and the current president of US will come to the country of South and Southeast Asia which is got a tsunami calamity
B.       The former president of US will visit the tsunami affected country in Southeast Asia
C.       The  US president will visit the country of South Asia and Southeast Asia which got a tsunami disaster
D.      Both the former and the current US president will not visit the affected country of tsunami in southeast Asia
E.        The president of US will not come to the affected country of tsunami in South and Southeast Asia
16.    What did Clinton and Bush do when they appear on television advertisement?
A.       They give donation for the victims
B.       They asked donation to make 100 homes
C.       They asked the donation for building 100.000 houses for the victims of tsunami
D.       They gave the donation for making the 1000 houses for the tsunami victim
E.        They gave 100.000 houses for the tsunami victim
17.    Who will lead a precedential delegation to affected country of tsunami?
A.      The president of US
B.       The former president of US
C.       The white house speaker
D.       President Goerge Walker Bush
E.       The former and current president of US

The text is for question no 18 to 22

Growing Number of High School Student Smoking
A survey has found about 13 percent of first-time smokers in the country are junior high school students. It also revealed 89 percent of young female employees were smokers.
The survey was conducted in five major cities across the country, including Surakarta in Central Java. Muhammad Syahril Mansyur, the Surakarta Health Agency’s respiratory illness division, said that the finding of the survey showed an alarming growth rate of Indonesian smokers. "This situation is a cause for concern,” he said. “It appears the country’s younger generation is uneducated about the health risks of smoking.”
The Indonesian anti-tobacco campaign has reportedly been deemed as ineffective as the government refuses to sign the international convention on tobacco control. It said that cigarette producers contributed to a large amount to state revenue and gave jobs to thousands of workers.
 (http://bos-sulap.blogspot.com/2010/02/contoh-example-of-news-item-text-about.html)
18.    89 % represents the percentage of  ...
A.      The number of female smokers
B.       The number of student smokers
C.       The number of smokers in Indonesia
D.      Number of male smokers
E.        The number of children smokers
19.    How many cities were in survey of the above information ...
A.           4
B.            5
C.            3
D.           2
E.             Surakarta only
20.    Who did survey smokers in Indonesia?
A.           Smokers
B.            Student 
C.            Young male
D.           Young female
E.            Muhammad Syahril Mansyur
21.    Which statement is NOT TRUE  according to the text …
A.      The survey was conducted in five major cities across the country
B.       Mohammad Mansour Syahril was the Surakarta Health Agency’s respiratory illness division
C.       First-time smokers in the country are junior high school students
D.      the country’s younger generation is educated about the health risks of smoking
E.        89 percent of young female employees were smokers.
22.    The Indonesian anti-tobacco campaign has reportedly been deemed as ineffective as…. “ Paragraph 3)  The underlined word has similar meaning to ….
A.      useful 
B.       useless
C.       functional               
D.      to fail
E.       fall

Question no 23 to 30 based on the following text
Tornado Wreaks Havoc in Semarang
Residents assessed the damage after a tornado damaged 150 houses in the district of Tembalang in Semarang, Central Java late on Saturday afternoon.
Three people were injured and at least five of the houses in the Sendangguwo and Tandang neighborhoods were destroyed, while many others were seriously damaged as the tornado ripped off their roofs. Tohirin aka Jayeng, 40, a resident whose house was leveled at the Sendang Asri housing complex, said the winds hit about 4 p.m.
"I saw this black wind coming and becoming pointed into a funnel.  It suddenly approached and hit my house," he said.
Tohirin's wife, two children and mother-in law were in the kitchen at the time when the tornado known locally as "Ulur-ulur" passed over their home, destroying the guest and bedrooms.
"It was as if the wind had lifted my home up," Tohirin said.
The disaster also destroyed the walls of four neighboring houses.
Many other homes in the area lost their roofs and residents and neighbors had started rebuilding on Sunday.
Tembalang district head Dayat said the tornado also damaged a small mosque and felled power lines and about 50 trees. His office was still collecting data on the damage, he said.
Villagers said the tornado was the worst to hit the district in living memory.
Semarang Mayor Sukawi Sutarip and his wife, Sinto Sukawi, visited the scene on Sunday, accompanied by senior officials.
"We will provide the victims with assistance immediately," the mayoral spokesman Achyani said.
Taken from The Jakarta Post, December 20, 2004

23.    How many homes were destroyed by the tornado in the Sendangguwo and Tandang neighborhoods?
A.       Less than five
B.       More than five
C.       Five
D.       One hundred and fifty
E.        Three
24.    The tornado hit the district …
A.       in the morning
B.       in the afternoon
C.       early morning
D.       in the evening
E.        at midnight
25.    Which parts of Tohirin's house were destroyed?
A.       The kitchen.
B.       The guest rooms.
C.       The bedrooms.
D.       The living room.
E.       The guest and bedrooms.
26.    The disaster also destroyed the walls of four neighboring houses. The synonym of the italicized word is …
A.       Fortune
B.       Whirlwind
C.       Storm
D.       Calamity
E.        Accident

27.    Who rebuilt the damaged homes?
A.       The residents
B.       The inhabitant and neighbors
C.       The Tembalang District head.
D.       The mayor of Semarang.
E.        The victim
28.    Who went to see the scene of disaster on Sunday?
A.       Sukawi Sutarip.
B.       The mayor of Semarang.
C.       Dayat.
D.       The mayor of Semarang and his wife, the mayoral spokesman and senior officials.
E.        Sinto Sukawi
29.    How did the tornado break the houses?
A.    Hit the roofs and destroyed the walls of the houses
B.     Black wind came suddenly
C.     Hit the trees around the houses
D.    Passed the houses slowly
E.     Felled the power line
30.    When did the damaged house rebuild?
A.    On Sunday
B.     On Saturday
C.     On Monday
D.     On December 20,2004
E.     On December 21,2004